What is a domain name ? The Complete Guide
A domain name is a kind of postal address on the Internet. It is through this that one identifies a company or an individual online. More clearly, it is a simple way through which customers or contacts of a company locate it on the web. So, when you create an online business, defining your own domain name is essential. Some site creators like Zyro offer you the possibility to get a free domain name.
To learn more click here ! If you have already done so, continue reading this article which explains from beginning to end what a domain name really is.
Understanding the domain name
To establish a secure and long-lasting communication relationship between them, the devices connected to the Internet are identified via a IP address. It is defined as an encrypted address on the Internet and is still known as “Internet Protocol”. The IP address is formed either from a a string of numbers when it comes to a IPv4 address (example 193.191.210.100), or from a sequence of numbers and letters when it is a IPv6 address (ex: 2002:0db8::53).
As this series of numbers can be very difficult to remember, the initiative to replace them for the expression ” domain name “has been taken. As an online identity, it allows to identify a company or an organization on the web. This is a name from which a website can be easily found.
It is worth mentioning that it is thanks to a domain name system (DNS) that the correspondence between an IP address and a domain name is assured. Thus, when you enter the address of a site in your Internet browser, such as: www.google.fr, the DNS looks for the IP address to which the name corresponds, finds its location in the network and returns the information.
Structure of a domain name
Domain names are usually divided into two or three parts, each separated by a dot. When’When read from right to left, domain name identifiers range from the most general to the most specific. The section to the right of the last bullet in a domain name is the top level domain (TLD). These include “generic” TLDs such as ” .com”, ” .net” and ” .org”, as well as country-specific TLDs such as ” .uk ” and ” .jp”.
To the left of the TLD is the second level domain (2LD) and s’there is something to the left of the 2LD, on l’calls the third level domain (3LD). Let’s look at some examples:
For the domain name Google, “google.com ” :
- ” .com” is the TLD (the most general)
- “google” is the 2LD (the most specific)
In some cases, Google may display the following: “google.co.uk ” :
- ” .com” is the (most general) TLD
- ” .co” is the 2LD
- The “google” is the 3LD (the most specific)
For this case, the 2LD indicates the type of’organization that has registered the domain (.co in the UK is for sites registered by companies)
Difference between an IP address and a URL
Although a domain name and a URL (Universal Resource Locator) have a number of important similarities, they refer to different things. A URL behaves as an full website address address that can direct visitors to a specific page of the website’a site. As for the domain name, it is only a question of than a part.
A URL consists respectively of’a protocol, a’a domain and’a path. The protocol indicates whether a site has an SSL certificate. Note that the URLs are not the same’have a path that when’They direct visitors to a specific page of the web site’a site.
How domain systems work ?
Every website has two main elements: a domain name and a web server’web hosting. Your domain name points to the web server that hosts your site.
Note that each domain is linked to an IP address. When’When a user enters a domain name in a browser, the server searches a worldwide network of servers that make up the Domain Name System (DNS).
DNS servers will look for the domain name’IP address associated with the domain name. The server that has information about the domain name’IP address will send it back to the web browser. Then it will request data on the site to the server of’hosting the domain.
The web server stores all the data from the website, including its files, its database and its HTML code. Once the domain name server has received it, it will be sent back to the domain name generator’hosting returns the data, the web browser converts it into a web page that users can visit.
How to register a domain name ?
As a first step, open a domain name generator. Use this tool to check if the desired domain name is available in your area always available.
To find the right domain, consider the following’branding and the cost. Make sure that’it is memorable and eye-catching and its price fits your budget.
Keep in mind’You can point your domain name to your popular domains are often more expensive and can already be taken. Some generators offer options if the desired domain is not available’is not available. With Hostinger, users can choose another TLD with the same name or an alternative.
Once you have found a valid domain name, use a s office’It is important to choose a trustworthy registrar to buy the domain. To find the list of registrars’To register legitimate domain names, consult the registrar’s database’Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
If you have chosen Hostinger as a registrar, select the desired domain and continue. On the payment page, there are several things to consider. All’First, choose the period of’registration of your domain.
Then select whether you want to add privacy protection of the domain.
We recommend that you’add an extra layer of protection against cyber attacks. In doing so, you secure your personal information in WHOIS records against unauthorized use. This also allows you to register your domain’Avoid the use of’usurpation of a domain name’identity.
After you have paid for your new domain, you will be able to register it access to your account. Here, continue the process of registering a domain name’registration by clicking the button Configuration next to the’domain registration. You will need to enter specific information to complete the process, including your name, mailing address and phone number.
How to secure a domain name ?
Once the’A domain name has been registered with the registrar’a registrar, the latter will take care of it’inform the registrant when their domain is about to be registered’expire address and give him the opportunity to renew it, making sure that the domain name is registered’Once he doesn’t lose his domain name. In some cases, the registrars of’registration process’In some cases, always-on desktops will attack their users’ expired domain names buying these domains the second they expire, then selling it back to the domain name holder’origin at an exorbitant price. It is important to choose a trustworthy registrar’honest and trustworthy registration to avoid this kind of predatory practices.
Can we sell a domain name ?
Yes, you can sell your domain name. Domain names are like the’real estate for the Web. There is a huge demand for good custom domain names that can be branded.
Can I buy more domain names?’a domain name ?
Yes, you can buy as many domain names as you want.
Is it possible to move your website to another domain name? ?
Yes, you can. You can point your domain name to your own domain server’hosting. You can also keep both domain names pointing to the same website.
